【佳学基因检测】肚子里的胎儿有三个月了,疾病风险评估GABRB3突变,该怎么办?
基因检测的序列名称:
GABRB3
人体基因序列变化与疾病表征数据库中的基因代码:
2562
人体基因序列数据库中国际交流名称全称
gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor beta3 subunit
中国数据库中基因全称:
γ-氨基丁酸A型受体beta3亚基
基因检测报告英文版基因简介
This gene encodes a member of the ligand-gated ionic channel family. The encoded protein is one the subunits of a multi-subunit chloride channel that serves as the receptor for gamma-aminobutyric acid, a major inhibitory neurotransmitter of the mammalian nervous system. This gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 15 in a cluster with two other genes encoding related subunits of the family. This gene may be associated with the pathogenesis of several disorders including Angelman syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, nonsyndromic orofacial clefts, epilepsy and autism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
基因突变所影响的基因信息
该基因编码配体门控离子通道家族的成员。编码的蛋白质是多亚基氯通道的亚基之一,可作为γ-氨基丁酸的受体,γ-氨基丁酸是哺乳动物神经系统的主要抑制性神经递质。该基因位于15号染色体的长臂上,与其他两个编码该家族相关亚基的基因成簇。该基因可能与多种疾病的发病机理有关,包括安吉曼综合症,普拉德-威利综合症,非综合征性口面部裂痕,癫痫和自闭症。已经描述了编码不同同工型的选择性剪接的转录变体。[由RefSeq提供,2013年7月]
国际国内该碱基基因序列的其他英语文字母简称:
ECA5, EIEE43
基因解码对该基因序列在细胞核中的染色体所给予的编号:
该基因序列位于人类第15号染色体上。
基因解码对基因序列的正确定位
该基因序列在GRCh37版本中的起始位置坐标为:26788693;结束位置坐标为:27018935。该基因序列在GRCh38版本中的起始位置坐标为:26543546;结束位置坐标为:26773788。正确的基因信息定位是基因检测和对检测结果进行正确解读的关键。
佳学基因解码对该基因的功能分类:国际版
Transporters/Transporter channels and pores
基因解码对该基因的功能分类:中文版
转运体/转运体通道和孔
结构与功能基因解码所揭示的该基因在细胞内发挥作用的场所(国际版):
正在通过基因解码技术进行收集、查证并编辑,请关注佳学基因,获得及时更新的人类基因序列变化与疾病表征数据库的更新内容
结构与功能基因解码所揭示的该基因发挥作用的细胞内位置(中文版):
正在通过基因解码技术进行收集、查证并编辑,请关注佳学基因,获得及时更新的人类基因序列变化与疾病表征数据库的更新内容
该基因序列变化后增加的疾病风险(国际版):
EPILEPSY, CHILDHOOD ABSENCE, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, 5; Isodicentric Chromosome 15 Syndrome; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Angelman Syndrome; Atypical absence seizure; EEG with focal sharp slow waves; Lennox-Gastaut syndrome; EPILEPSY, CHILDHOOD ABSENCE, 1; Brainstem abnormalities; Personality Disorders; Hypertonic seizures; Epileptic drop attack; Hypotonic seizures; Autistic behavior; Absence Epilepsy; Mental deterioration; Encephalopathies; Tonic - clonic seizures; Aggressive behavior; Aggressive reaction; Autism Spectrum Disorders; Physical aggression; Myoclonus; Hyperactive behavior; Craniofacial Abnormalities; Mental Depression; Autistic Disorder; Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic; Depressive disorder; Bipolar Disorder; Epilepsy; Dull intelligence; Low intelligence; Mental Retardation; Mental deficiency; Poor school performance; Intellectual Disability; Schizophrenia
如果该基因突变后,风险可能增加的疾病类型(中文版):
癫痫症童年缺席易感2型; 15 号染色体等双着丝粒综合征;睡眠启动和维持障碍;天使综合症;非典型失神发作;脑电图伴有局灶性尖锐慢波; Lennox-Gastaut 综合征;癫痫儿童缺失2型;脑干异常;人格障碍;高渗性癫痫发作;癫痫发作;低渗性癫痫发作;自闭症行为;失神性癫痫;精神衰退;脑病;强直 - 阵挛发作;攻击性行为;攻击性反应;自闭症谱系障碍;身体攻击;肌阵挛;多动行为;颅面异常;精神抑郁症;自闭症;酒精中毒慢性;抑郁症;躁郁症;癫痫;智力迟钝;智力低下;智力低下;精神缺陷;学习成绩差;智力残疾;精神分裂症
GWAS基因检测所建立的与该基因的疾病关联(国际版):
Longevity
GWAS基因检测所解码的该基因突变会增加风险的疾病种类(中文版):
长寿
以该基因做靶点的药物(国际版):
Temazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Adinazolam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Piperazine (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Ivermectin (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Midazolam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Flurazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Halazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Propofol (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Diazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Oxazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Triazolam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Ethanol (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Estazolam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Bromazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Clotiazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Fludiazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Prazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Quazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Cinolazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Nitrazepam (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity);Fospropofol (Gaba-gated chloride ion channel activity)
针对该基因所产生的突变,可能有正确效果的药物(中文版):
替马西泮(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);阿地那唑仑(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);哌嗪(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);伊维菌素(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);咪达唑仑(Gaba-门控氯离子通道)离子通道活性);氟拉西泮(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);哈拉西泮(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);异丙酚(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);地西泮(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);奥沙西泮(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);三唑仑(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);乙醇(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);艾司唑仑(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);溴西泮(Gaba-门控氯离子通道通道活性);氯噻西泮(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);氟地西泮(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);Prazepam(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);Quazepam(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);Cinolazepam( Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);硝西泮(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性);磷丙泊酚(Gaba-门控氯离子通道活性)
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